The asterisk (*) is a wildcard character that matches any sequence of characters. txt extension $ find -type f -name "*.txt" To find files with a specific name pattern - for example all text files with. The option ‘-type -f’ is used for finding regular files (or can use ‘-type d’ if you want to search only directories). Note: To restrict the search to a specific directory use find /path -type f -name string. Finding File by nameįor example, to find files with the name “meta.db" in the current working directory and subdirectories: $ find -type f -name "meta.db" It provides an interactive and intuitive way to search for files. It's worth mentioning fzf (fuzzy finder tool) and fd which are two popular and powerful alternatives to find. Expressions are used to further refine the search based on various criteria. Defines additional conditions or actions such as "-and", "-or" or "-not" for the search.- pass specific requirements (e.g., -type f for regular files, -type d for directories).For example, to search for a file named document.pdf in the /home/linuxize directory, you would use the following command: find /home/linuxize -type f -name document. - Gives a start point and performs a recursive search. To find a file by its name, use the -name option followed by the name of the file you are searching for. However, there are other commands and apps available in Linux that can also be used to search for files: When you look for searching files, find is the built-in and primary command for searching files in Linux. In this guide, we learn different ways to find files in Linux. Based on your preference you can choose between CLI or GUI for file search. In this manner, you will no longer need to memorize the paths of each individual file.To find Files in Linux you can either use inbuilt command line tools, GUI file managers, or some modern apps. The find command and the tree command were discussed with examples. This command will display all the occurrences of this file on the terminal along with the complete directory structure in a friendly tree-like format as shown below:īy using the methods explained in this article, you can look for any of your desired files only if you know their names within seconds. You can also add the directory path to this command if you wish to look for a file in a directory other than the Home directory. To use the Tree command for finding all the occurrences of a file recursively, you will have to use it in the following manner: The following output shown will appear on your terminal after a successful installation of this command on your Linux system: Before starting to use it, you will have to install it first with the following command: However, this command is not installed by default on your Linux system. This method makes use of the Tree command in Linux. Unix recursive directory listing command Since, not all versions of Linux, macOS, BSD, and Unix-like system have -R option for the ls command. The -R option passed to the ls command to list subdirectories recursively. This is an alternate method to the first one that we discussed. ls -R ls -R /tmp/dir1 Linux recursive directory listing using ls -R command. It will display all the relevant results along with their complete paths on the terminal, as shown in the following image: This command will recursively look for all the occurrences of the specified file within the specified directory. You can replace “~/” with the exact path of the directory if you wish to look for the specified file in a directory other than the Home directory. We will try to look for a file named “file3.txt” within our Home directory using this command in the following manner: This method will use the pre-installed “find” command in Linux. To find any file recursively in your Linux system, you can pick any of the following two methods: Method # 1: Using the Find Command Therefore, in this guide, we will share with you two very quick methods wherein you can quickly locate your desired file with the help of its name. Searching for it manually is an extremely tedious task because of the large number of files on your Linux system. Sometimes, you look for a file on your Linux system but cannot locate it.
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